Newcastle Laboratories

Osmolality, urine

Clinical Background:

Assessing the concentrating and diluting ability of the kidney

Assessing the concentrating and diluting ability of the kidney

Test Details

  • Discipline:

    Biochemistry

    Biochemistry

  • Specimen Container Adult:

    Plain universal container

    Plain universal container

  • Specimen Container Paediatric:

    Plain universal container

    Plain universal container

  • Minimum Volume Adult:

    1 mL urine

    1 mL urine

  • Minimum Volume Paediatric:

    1 mL urine

    1 mL urine

  • Sample Stability:

    3 days at 20-25C

    7 days at 4-8C

    >3 months at -20C

    3 days at 20-25C

    7 days at 4-8C

    >3 months at -20C

  • Interpretation:

    Usually interpretation of urine osmolality requires knowledge of the fluid status of the patient and serum osmolality and urine sodium. Some of the causes of changes in osmolality include: diabetes...

    Usually interpretation of urine osmolality requires knowledge of the fluid status of the patient and serum osmolality and urine sodium. Some of the causes of changes in osmolality include: diabetes insipidus, SIADH, primary polydipsia, osmotic diuresis, acute renal injury, hypoadrenalism.
    For further information on interpreting osmolality please contact the duty biochemist.

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  • Reference Ranges:

    Random: 50-1200 mmol/Kg 
    (Depending on fluid intake and hydration state)

    Random: 50-1200 mmol/Kg 
    (Depending on fluid intake and hydration state)

  • Other Info:

    24 hour urine collection (plain bottle) also acceptable

    24 hour urine collection (plain bottle) also acceptable

  • Routine Contact Name:

    Duty biochemist

  • Routine Telephone:

    Freeman: 0191 244 8889
    RVI: 0191 282 9719

    Freeman: 0191 244 8889
    RVI: 0191 282 9719

  • Routine Email:

Availability:

24/7, analysed at RVI and Freeman

Turn Around:

Within 1 day

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